Re: A89: matrix in C
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Re: A89: matrix in C
Basically, to declare a matrix, you need to use:
type name[dimension1][dimension2];
for example:
int a[5][5];
And, to access element of the matrix, you need to use:
name[index1][index2];
for example:
a[2][3]=10;
or
x=a[1][2];
But note that indices are not from 1 to dimension, but from
0 to dimension-1. So, in the above example, both indices are
in range 0 to 4, not 1 to 5.
To fill all matrix by zeroes, you can use this code (more
clear than the code given by Robin):
int main ( void )
{
int a[5][5],i,j; // A 5x5 array of ints, and a single one
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
a[i][j]=0;
}
although the experienced C programmer will simply use:
memset(a,0,25*sizeof(int));
Zeljko Juric
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